Thailand’s Cannabis Revolution

Introduction

Thailand, once known for its tough war on drugs and strict laws, is making a dramatic shift. After years of leading Asia in incarceration rates and being linked to the drug trade from the infamous Golden Triangle, the country is now taking a bold step: legalizing medical cannabis. Supporters believe this move could transform lives—helping farmers earn more, boosting the economy, and even offering treatment for serious illnesses like cancer. It’s a major change that’s drawing global attention. As the new law rolls out, 101 East explores whether these big promises are real solutions or just political talk.

Quotes

“A little more than a year ago, cannabis was a Class 5 drug. Anyone found possessing or using it in Thailand could get up to 10 years in prison. New laws now allow those with permits to cultivate, dispense, and study cannabis.”

“His university is one of the first to invest in Thailand’s new medical cannabis industry in a big way. His department is researching the effects of cannabis on different cancers. They are also perfecting the extraction process so they can customize oils to the type of disease. There is a lot of optimism here about the medical and business potential, but not everyone is on board. Critics argue that cannabis is still a dangerous narcotic. The demand for medical marijuana is growing. Some advocacy groups estimate more than a million Thai’s would be interested in getting cannabis treatment.”

“At a temple in Thailand’s rural north, Buddhist monks grow their own cannabis and allow people to use it for treatment. There are no doctors prescriptions or checkup calls – just come, use their plants and stay until you feel better … claims have not been scientifically proven and experts warn that cannabis oil dispensed outside of hospitals can be contaminated by pesticides and heavy metals.”

“Tens of thousands of people were drawn to Thailand’s first cannabis festival last year. Exhibitors showed off their plants, oils and edibles. YouTubers wandered the festival in awe. Even the prime minister is happy to promote the government’s new mascot – They call him Dr. Ganja.”

“I’m here at the Cannabis Clinic at the Ministry of Health and they’re saying that patients can come in here and get free cannabis oil if they qualify, so i’m going to go through the process and see if i can take cannabis oil home today.”

“Thailand’s openness towards new laws is tied to the country’s deep history with the plant. Traditionally, Thai people used cannabis to treat common ailments and spice up noodle soup, but the plant has been illegal for more than 70 years and few people know how to grow it anymore.”